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A Comparative Histomorphometric Study of the Stomach of Rat (Rattus norvegicus), Bat (Eidolon helvum) and Pangolin (Manis tricuspis) in Relation to Diet International Journal of Morphology
Ofusori,D. A; Caxton-Martins,E. A.
This study verified the comparative histomorphometric adaptations in the stomach of rat, bat and pangolin in relation to diet. Ten rats, ten bats and ten pangolins of both sexes were used for this investigation. The animals were sacrificed after slight anesthesia under chloroform inhalation. The stomach were excised, fixed in 10% formol saline and processed for light microscopic study. Stained slides were also subjected to morphometric analysis at a magnification of 400x. The results revealed that the cellular diameter/ density of parietal and zymogenic cells are significantly different in the three mammals (p<0.05) with the exception of the diameter of the zymogenic cells in pangolin which was not statistically significant (p>0.05) when compared...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Pangolin; Bat; Rat; Stomach; Histomorphometry; Connective tissue fibers.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022008000300026
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Comb, cloaca and feet scores and testis morphometry in male broiler breeders at two different ages Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Leão,R.A.C.; Castro,F.L.S.; Xavier,P.R.; Vaz,D.P.; Grázia,J.G.V.; Baião,N.C.; Avelar,G.F.; Marques Júnior,A.P..
ABSTRACT In broiler breeder roosters, the weight of the testes is positively associated with daily sperm production and fertility. In birds, the testes are located in the coelomic cavity, not being accessible to reproductive evaluation as mammalian testes. The reproductive evaluation of roosters is based on phenotypic traits. Any changes on testes will be reflected on fertility levels. The aim of this paper was to evaluate the potential of association of phenotypic traits as body weight (BW), comb scores (COS), cloaca scores (CLS) and feet scores (FS) with testicular morphometric parameters in adult Cobb® Mx roosters in two ages (25 and 45 weeks of age). The low BW roosters had lower testes weight (TW), smaller seminiferous tubule diameter (STD) and lower...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Testicular regression; Rooster; Histomorphometry; Phenotypic characteristics; Histology.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000601529
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Effect of 17ß-estradiol or alendronate on the bone densitometry, bone histomorphometry and bone metabolism of ovariectomized rats BJMBR
da Paz,L.H.B.C.; de Falco,V.; Teng,N.C.; dos Reis,L.M.; Pereira,R.M.R.; Jorgetti,V..
The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effect of 17ß-estradiol or alendronate in preventing bone loss in 3-month-old ovariectomized Wistar rats. One group underwent sham ovariectomy (control, N = 10), and the remaining three underwent double ovariectomy. One ovariectomized group did not receive any treatment (OVX, N = 12). A second received subcutaneous 17ß-estradiol at a dose of 30 µg/kg for 6 weeks (OVX-E, N = 11) and a third, subcutaneous alendronate at a dose of 0.1 mg/kg for 6 weeks (OVX-A, N = 8). Histomorphometry, densitometry, osteocalcin and deoxypyridinoline measurements were applied to all groups. After 6 weeks there was a significant decrease in bone mineral density (BMD) at the trabecular site (distal femur) in OVX rats. Both...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rat; 17ß-estradiol; Alendronate; Densitometry; Histomorphometry.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001000800007
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Effect of Zinc Level and Source (Zinc Oxide Vs. Zinc Glycine) on Bone Mechanical and Geometric Parameters, and Histomorphology in Male Ross 308 Broiler Chicken Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Tomaszewska,E; Muszyński,S; Dobrowolski,P; Kwiecień,M; Winiarska-Mieczan,A; Świetlicka,I; Wawrzyniak,A.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of adding zinc (Zn) mineral supplements from organic (ZnGly) and inorganic (ZnO) sources to growing male Ross 308 chickens on the mechanical, geometric, and histomorphometrical parameters of long bones. A corn-soybean meal basal diet was supplemented with Zn at 50 or 100 mg·kg-1 of a premix, except the control group (0 suppl). The serum concentration of insulin-like growth factor 1 was higher in the ZnGly50 group compared with the control group. Positive influence of Zn on the femur is highlighted when considering the significant increase in parameters such as mean relative wall thickness, and maximum elastic and ultimate strengths after Zn administration. Zinc supplementation did not affect tibial...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bone; Chelate; Chicken; Histomorphometry; Zinc.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2017000100159
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Evaluation of Comparative Effect of Feed Additive of Allium Sativum and Zingeber Officinale on Bird Growth and Histomorphometric Characteristics of Small Intestine in Broilers Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Javid,MA; Abbas,G; Waqas,MY; Basit,MA; Asif,M; Akhtar,MS; Masood,S; Saleem,MU; Qamar,SH; Kiani,FA.
ABSTRACT The present study was conducted to evaluate the effects of supplementation of garlic, ginger in the diets of broiler chickens and assessment in terms of feed intake, growth performance and economics of feeding. The results showed that groups supplemented with 0.5% garlic powder and 0.5% ginger powder has shown significant effects on body weight as compared to the control group at day 28. Groups supplemented with 0.5% garlic powder and 0.5% ginger powder show significant increase in body weight than the groups supplemented with 0.25% garlic powder and 0.25% ginger powder. Between different supplemented groups, villus length and width of duodenum and jejunum of birds served with 0.5% garlic powder and 0.5% ginger powder is significantly higher than...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ginger; Garlic; Bird performance; Histomorphometry; Small intestine.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2019000200347
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Histological Evaluation of the Bone Repair Using Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Combined to a Material Carrier International Journal of Morphology
Falcão-Filho,Hilmo Barreto Leite; Issa,João Paulo Mardegan; Nascimento,Cássio do; Iyomasa,Mamie Mizusaki; Regalo,Simone Cecilio Hallak; Siéssere,Selma; Pedrazzi,Vinicius; Pitol,Dimitrius Leonardo.
The aim of this study was to present a possible carrier for MTA, monoolein gel, with the objective to maintain this material in the place that was inserted and verify if this procedure is able to optimize its action. The data were evaluated by histomorphometric method and submitted to statistical analysis. The histological responses observed in this study indicate that the MTA is a reliable material and should be considered effective in bone periapical defects and the monoolein gel was capable to maintain the MTA in situ
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: MTA; Monoolein gel; Histomorphometry; Periapical defect.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022007000400017
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Histomorphometric Changes in the Testes and Epididymis of Wistar Strain Albino Rats Following Fourteen Days Oral Administration of Therapeutic Doses of Some Antibiotics International Journal of Morphology
Awobajo,F. O; Raji,Y; Akinloye,A. K.
Studies on testes and epididymis tissue of rats treated orally for fourteen days with therapeutic doses of cloxacillin (6mg/100g/day), ampicillin (4mg/100/day) and tetracycline (12mg/100g/day) separately showed a significant reduction in testicular and epididimis architecture. Microscopic studies of these male reproductive organs further revealed a significant alteration in the epididymis as revealed by a significant reduction (p<0.05) in epididymal ductular diameter (EDD), and epididymal epithelial height (EEH) in treated group of animals. A significant increase (p<0.05) was however recorded in epididymal luminal diameter (ELD) in all the animals after the two and three week's recovery period allowed. This gives another insight into the toxicity...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Antibiotics; Testes; Epididymis; Histomorphometry.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022010000400047
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Indigofera suffruticosa Mill (Fabaceae): Hepatic Responses in Mice Bearing Sarcoma 180 International Journal of Morphology
da Silva,Ivanise Brito; Lima,Izabela Rangel; Santana,Marllon Alex Nascimento; Leite,Roberta Maria Pereira; Leite,Sônia Pereira.
Indigofera suffruticosa is a plant generally used to treat infectious and inflammatory processes. This work aims to evaluate the histopathological changes in the liver tissue of mice with Sarcoma 180 after subchronic treatment with aqueous extract obtained by infusion and maceration of Indigofera suffruticosa leaves. Male mice were divided into four groups of six animals: G1, G2 and G3 patients with Sarcoma 180 and Sarcoma 180 G4 without sarcoma. G1 and G2 were treated with infusion mashing respectively (50 mg/kg ip); G3 and G4 controls received saline (15 ml/kg ip). The histopathological and morphometric analysis of liver tissue after subchronic treatment with aqueous extracts by infusion and maceration of the groups G1, G2 and G4 were similar and showed...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Liver; I. suffruticosa; Histopathology; Histomorphometry; Sarcoma 180.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000400017
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The inflammatory stimulus of a natural latex biomembrane improves healing in mice BJMBR
Andrade,T.A.M.; Iyer,A.; Das,P.K.; Foss,N.T.; Garcia,S.B.; Coutinho-Netto,J.; Jordão-Jr.,A.A.; Frade,M.A.C..
The aim of the present study was to compare healing obtained with biomembranes with the natural healing process (sham) using biochemical and immunohistological assays. C57BL/6 mice were divided into 4 groups of 15 mice each and received different subcutaneous implants: natural latex biomembrane (NLB), denatured latex (DL), expanded polytetrafluorethylene (ePTFE), or sham. On the 2nd, 7th, and 14th days post-treatment, 5 mice per group were sacrificed and biopsied for the following measurements: oxidative stress based on malondialdehyde (MDA), myeloperoxidase (MPO) and hydrogen peroxide by the method of ferrous oxidation-xylenol orange (FOX), as well as glutathione and total proteins; histological evaluation to enumerate inflammatory cells, fibroblasts,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Wound healing; Inflammation; Oxidative stress; Angiogenesis; Latex; Histomorphometry.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011001000009
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Use of Betaine in Post-Hatch Feed for Broiler Chicks Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Carvalho,FB; Stringhini,JH; Café,MB; Jardim Filho,RM; Chagas,GM; Oliveira,NF.
ABSTRACT Post-hatch delayed placement damages the physical and physiological development of broiler chicks. This study was designed to find adequate levels of betaine inclusion in pre-hatching and pre-starter feed, in order to minimize the negative effects of post-hatch delayed placement on broiler chicks. Newly-hatched chicks were allotted in a completely randomized design, with five treatments, five replicates of ten birds each. Five dietetic levels of betaine (control, 0.070, 0.130, 0.200 and 0.260%) were used in the pre-starter ration, offered to the chicks in the transporting box and during the pre-starter phase. Performance, yolk sac retraction, plasma glucose concentration, weight and histomorphometry of the small intestine were evaluated, after 24...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Delayed placement; Glucose; Histomorphometry; Poultry.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2020000400316
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Use of Glutamine in Post-Hatch Feed for Broiler Chicks Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Carvalho,FB; Stringhini,JH; Leandro,NSM; Café,M; Sousa,RF; Santos,BM.
ABSTRACT Post-hatch delayed placement damages, physical and physiological development of broiler chicks. The objective of this study was to ascertain adequate levels of glutamine inclusion in post-hatch and pre-starter feed, in order to minimize the negative effects of post-hatch delayed placement on broiler chicks. The birds were distributed in a completely randomized design, with four treatments and five replicates of ten birds each. Four levels of glutamine supplementation (0, 1, 2 and 3%) were used in the pre-starter feed, which was given to the chicks in the transportation box and during the pre-starter phase. After 24 hours of access to this feed, and at 7 days of age, the chicks’ performance, yolk sac retraction, plasma glucose concentration, weight...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amino acid; Poultry; Delayed placement; Glucose; Histomorphometry.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2021000100300
Registros recuperados: 11
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